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Protocols for Recognising Traditional Owners

What is an Acknowledgement of Country?

An Acknowledgement of Country recognises that Australia has an ancient and proud Aboriginal history and complex ownership and land stewardship systems stretching back many thousands of years. It pays respect to the Traditional Owners.

When is an Acknowledgement of Country appropriate?

An Acknowledgement of Country should be given at formal events, forums and functions such as Government and Local Government meetings, conferences, school assemblies, concerts, board meetings, and official openings.

Who should give the Acknowledgement of Country?

The first speaker at an event or function (following the welcome or in the absence of a welcome) should give the Acknowledgment of Country.

It is not necessary for subsequent speakers to give an Acknowledgement.

What form should the Acknowledgement of Country take?

If you are clear about whom the Traditional Owners of an area are, you should say:

“Our meeting/conference/workshop is being held on the traditional lands [or country] of the [Traditional Owner group’s name] people and I wish to acknowledge them as Traditional Owners.

I would also like to pay my respects to their Elders, past and present, and the Elders from other communities who may be here today.”

If you are uncertain about whom the Traditional Owners of an area are, you should say:

“I acknowledge the Traditional Owners of the land [or country] on which we are meeting. I pay my respects to their Elders, past and present, and the Elders from other communities who may be here today.”

How do I find out who the Traditional Owners are?

The usual process would be to speak with an appropriate Aboriginal corporation to confirm or with your local government council.

The map of Southern West Yiradyuri Country can be found on our About page

What is a Welcome to Country?

A Welcome to Country ceremony is performed by Aboriginal Traditional Owners for people visiting their country.  These ceremonies vary from speeches of welcome to traditional dance and smoking ceremonies.

When is a Welcome to Country appropriate?

It is suggested that a welcoming ceremony be arranged for major public forums and functions.  Naturally, if the function has broad impact on, or significance for, Aboriginal people a welcoming ceremony will be appropriate.

Can any Aboriginal person perform a Welcome to Country?

No, a Welcome to Country should only be performed by a representative of the Traditional Owner group.

Asking an Aboriginal person to perform a Welcome to Country when they do not belong to the Traditional Owner group may cause them embarrassment and may offend the Traditional Owners.

How do I organise a Welcome to Country?

If your event or functions is in Southern West Yiradyuri Country, please contact the Southern West Yiradyuri Clans Corporation.

Is there a fee for a Welcome to Country?

Most Traditional Owner groups will require at least a nominal fee to cover costs. A Welcome to Country that includes traditional dance and smoking ceremonies will generally involve a more substantial payment. However, this also should be negotiated with the relevant group when planning the event.